Myths and Realities About Eating Disorders
Eating disorders are serious, life-threatening psychiatric illnesses in which individuals experience a loss of perspective about food, weight, and their body. Recent national surveys estimate that 20 million women and 10 million men in America will have an eating disorder at some point in their lives. Eating disorders do not discriminate for gender, sexual orientation, race, ethnicity, age, or socioeconomic status. Eating disorders are not a “phase” or a choice, they are complex illnesses with the highest mortality rate of any psychiatric disorder. Eating disorders do not have one specific cause or etiology; they are biopsychosocial disorders that impact people from all walks of life.
Treatment
The majority of people who seek treatment for an eating disorder are able to sustain lasting recovery. Treatment can be sought at different levels of care, depending on the acuity of the illness, including: hospitalization, residential care, partial hospitalization, intensive outpatient, or weekly outpatient appointments with a treatment team including a mental health provider, registered dietitian, and primary care provider. Because of the complexity of these illnesses, a team approach is the industry standard of care in all settings. People who are seeking treatment benefit from a thorough assessment from an eating disorder professional to determine the best level of care for them.
Risk Factors
Many people who struggle with eating disorders also struggle with co-occurring mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, personality disorders, substance abuse issues, or post traumatic stress disorder. Many also acknowledge significant body image distress and a history of dieting as precursors to the onset of their disorders. Being aware of common risk factors, such as body shaming, weight stigma, perfectionism, bullying, healthism, food morality, and the idealization of thinness and appearance in our culture, that are known to contribute to the development of body image issues, disordered eating, and eating disorders, can help us all be involved in prevention and advocacy.
For free eating disorder assessments, support groups, and treatment options contact Center For Discovery:
1-866-482-3876 or email at info@centerfordiscovery.com
Maureen Peterson is Regional Director for the Pacific Northwest branch of Center for Discovery - a national company with regional programs in Edmonds, Bellevue, Tacoma, & Portland. The center specializes in treating adolescents, adults and families impacted by eating disorders. She has been working in the mental health field since 1991 and has specialized in the treatment of eating disorders since 1996. She is a Certified Eating Disorder Specialist and Supervisor through the International Association of Eating Disorder Professionals.






